Laboratory Astrophysics

Understanding the plasma universe

 

Our scientists create new ideas and partner with organizations like NASA to learn about the plasma environments surrounding Earth, neutron stars, and black holes. We also deepen the world’s understanding of magnetic reconnection, a ubiquitous process by which magnetic field lines snap apart and violently reconnect, releasing enormous amounts of energy. Reconnection on the sun’s surface triggers giant flares that could threaten Earth’s electrical grids, internet systems, and communications satellites.

Meet the Team

Experiments

Facility for Laboratory Reconnection Experiments (FLARE)

FLARE is a one-of-a-kind device designed to probe the physics behind magnetic reconnection, one of the most fundamental yet still not fully understood phenomena in the universe. Its expanded suite of diagnostics, capacitors, drive and test magnets and dedicated control room offer research capabilities found nowhere else in the world.

Magnetorotational Instability (MRI) Experiment

The Magnetorotational Instability (MRI) experiment aims to shed light on the mysteries behind the processes that create our planets and stars.

Liquid Metal Experiment-Upgrade (LMX-U)

The Liquid Metal Experiment-Upgrade (LMX-U) allows researchers to investigate how liquid metal protects the inner walls and internal components of fusion devices from the intense heat of fusion reactions.

Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (MRX)

Investigating the fundamental physics of magnetic field line reconnection, an important process in magnetized plasmas in space and in the laboratory

satellites in space with magnetic field lines

Partnerships


Our lab scientists also collaborate with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on missions such as the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission (MMS), which studies reconnection using instruments on four spacecraft flying in formation. We also partner with MagNetUS.